Weights and Measures Equivalencies
Metric Weight and Measure Conversion
Linear Weight Area
10 millimeters [mm] = 1 centimeter
10 centimeters [cm] = 1 decimeter
10 decimeters [dm] = 1 meter
10 meters [m] = 1 dekameter [dam]
10 dekameters= 1 hectometer [hm]
10 hectometers = 1 kilometer [km]
10 milligrams [mg] = 1 centigram
10 centigrams [cg] = 1 decigram
10 decigrams [dg] = 1 gram [g]
10 grams = 1 dekagram [dag]
10 dekagrams= 1 hectogram [hg]
10 hectograms = 1 kilogram [kg]
1,000 kilograms = 1 metric ton [t]
100 sq. mm = 1 sq. centimeter
10,000 sq. centimeters = 1m2
100 sq. meters = 1 acres [a]
100 acres = 1 hectare [h]
100 hectares = 1 sq. kilometer


Linear Measure
1 inch = 25.4 millimeters [mm]
1 inch = 2.54 centimeters [cm]
1 foot= .3048 meter [m]
1 yard = .914 [m]
1 statute mile = 1.609 kilometers [km]

1 millimeter = .03937 inch
1 centimeter = .3937 inch
1 meter = 3.2808 feet
1 meter = 1.093 yards
1 kilometer = .6214 statute mile

Approximate conversions to metric measures
When you know
inches
feet
yards
miles





Multiply by
2.5
30.00
0.9
1.6
To find
centimeters
centimeters
meters
kilometers





Area
1 sq. foot = 929.03 sq. centimeters [cm2]
1 sq. inch = 6.4516 cm2
1 sq. foot= .092 sq. meter [m2]
1 sq. yard = .836 m2
1 acre = 4,047 m2
1 sq. mile= 2,590 km2
1 cm2 = .155 sq. inch
1 m2 = 10.8 sq. feet

Approximate conversions to metric measures
When you know
square inches
square feet
square yards
square miles
acres

Multiply by
6.5
0.09
0.8
2.6
0.4
To find
square centimeters
square meters
square meters
square kilometers
hectares
Weight
1 ounce = 28.35 grams [g]
1 pound = .4536 kilogram [kg]
1 ton = .907 metric ton [t]

1 gram = .03527 ounce
1 kilogram = 2.2046 pounds
1 metric ton= 1.102 tons

Approximate conversions to metric measures
When you know
ounces
pounds
tons


Multiply by
28.00
0.45
0.9
To find
grams
kilograms
tonnes

Temperature
32° Fahrenheit = 0° Celsius
F° = 9/5 C° + 32°

17.8° Celsius = 0° Fahrenheit
C° = (F° -32°) x 5/9

Approximate conversions to metric measures

One Fahrenheit degree is 5/9 of a celsius degree.
To Celsius: subtract 32, multiply by 5 and divide by 9.
From Celsius to Fahrenheit: multiply by 9, divide by 5,
   and add 32.